Insights

Power of Attorney Vs Medical Power of Attorney

flik eco finance personal power of attorney vs medical power of attorney

Making decisions about our personal finances can be difficult, especially if we become unable to make those decisions ourselves. That's why it's important to have a Power of Attorney in place, in case something happens and we can't make choices for ourselves.

In this guide, we will compare the two types of Power of Attorney: the regular Power of Attorney and the Medical Power of Attorney. We'll look at the advantages and disadvantages of each, so that you can decide which option is best for you.

What is a Power of Attorney?

A Power of Attorney is a legal document that gives another person the authority to make decisions on your behalf. This can be used in financial or business matters, as well as personal matters such as healthcare.

What is a Medical Power of Attorney?

A Medical Power of Attorney is a legal document that allows you to appoint someone to make medical decisions on your behalf in the event that you are unable to do so yourself. This could be due to an accident, illness, or mental incapacity.

The person you appoint as your Medical Power of Attorney is known as your “healthcare agent”. You can appoint anyone you trust as your healthcare agent, as long as they are over the age of 18 and they are not your doctor or other healthcare provider.

Your healthcare agent will have the legal authority to make decisions about your medical care, including decisions about treatment, surgery, and even end-of-life care. It is important to note that your healthcare agent does not have the authority to make financial decisions on your behalf.

What is The Difference Between a Power of Attorney and a Medical Power of Attorney?

A Power of Attorney is a legal document that designates another person, called an "agent" or "attorney-in-fact", to make financial and/or legal decisions on your behalf. A Medical Power of Attorney, also known as a Healthcare Proxy, does the same thing but for medical decisions.

Both documents are important, but which one you need depends on your individual situation. If you become incapacitated and are unable to make decisions for yourself, a Power of Attorney will allow your agent to step in and handle your finances. A Medical Power of Attorney will give your agent the authority to make medical decisions on your behalf.

What Are The Different Types of Power of Attorney?

There are two different types of power of attorney:

  • General
  • Limited

General

General power of attorney gives the person you appoint (known as your “agent” or “attorney-in-fact”) broad powers to handle your affairs.

Limited

Limited power of attorney, on the other hand, allows your agent to handle only specific tasks or transactions on your behalf.

What Are The Different Types of Medical Power of Attorney?

There are two types of medical power of attorney:

  • Durable
  • Non-durable

Durable

The durable medical power of attorney is the more popular of the two because it gives your agent more authority. With a durable power of attorney, your agent can make decisions about your medical care even if you become incapacitated.

Non-durable

A non-durable medical power of attorney, on the other hand, only gives your agent authority to make decisions while you are still competent.

What Are The Advantages of a Power of Attorney?

There are several advantages to having a Power of Attorney. One is that the person you appoint as your attorney can make financial decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. This can be extremely helpful if you have an illness or injury that prevents you from being able to manage your own finances.

Another advantage of a Power of Attorney is that it can help to avoid probate. Probate is the legal process that is used to settle a person's estate after they die. This can be a lengthy and costly process, so avoiding it can be a big advantage.

Finally, having a Power of Attorney can give you peace of mind knowing that there is someone you trust who can handle your finances if something happens to you. This can be a great comfort to many people.

What Are The Advantages of a Medical Power of Attorney?

There are several advantages to having a medical power of attorney. One is that you can appoint someone you trust to make decisions about your medical care if you are unable to do so yourself. This can be especially important if you become incapacitated and are unable to communicate your wishes regarding your care.

Another advantage of a medical power of attorney is that it can help to avoid conflict among family members about your medical care. If you have a clear directive regarding your care, it can take the guesswork out of decision-making for your loved ones. This can be crucial in avoiding disagreements and ensuring that everyone is on the same page about your care.

Finally, a medical power of attorney can give you peace of mind knowing that your wishes will be carried out if you are unable to make decisions about your care yourself. This can provide significant comfort in knowing that your loved ones will not have to make difficult decisions on your behalf.

What Are The Disadvantages of Power of Attorney?

The disadvantages of Power of Attorney are that it can be revoked at any time by the person who granted it, and it can be a confusing document to create.

Additionally, if the person who granted the power of attorney dies, the power of attorney is no longer valid. Finally, if the person granting the power of attorney becomes incapacitated, the power of attorney is also no longer valid.

What Are The Disadvantages of Medical Power of Attorney?

There are a few disadvantages to having a medical power of attorney. First, if you become incapacitated, the person you've appointed as your medical power of attorney will have full control over your medical decisions. This can be a good thing if they know what's best for you, but it can also be a bad thing if they don't.

Another disadvantage of medical power of attorney is that it can be revoked at any time. So, if you change your mind about who you want to make your medical decisions, you can simply revoke the power of attorney and appoint someone else.

Finally, medical power of attorney only covers medical decisions. If you want someone to have the ability to make financial or legal decisions on your behalf, you'll need to appoint a different power of attorney.

So, Which One Should You Use?

It really depends on your particular situation. If you want to give someone the power to make decisions about your medical care, then a Medical Power of Attorney is the way to go. If you need someone to handle your finances or property, then a Power of Attorney would be the better option.

There are advantages and disadvantages to both options, so it’s important that you weigh up all the factors before making a decision. A Power of Attorney gives someone else the power to make decisions on your behalf, but it can be revoked at any time. A Medical Power of Attorney is more binding, but it can only be used in specific situations.

Only you can decide which option is best for you. If you’re not sure, then it’s a good idea to speak to a solicitor or financial advisor who can help you make the right decision.

What Are Some Alternatives to Using a Power of Attorney or a Medical Power of Attorney?

There are a few alternatives to using a power of attorney or medical power of attorney.

One option is to create a living trust. This document can be used to name someone who will manage your affairs if you become incapacitated.

Another alternative is to sign an advance directive, which is a legal document that outlines your wishes for medical care if you are unable to make decisions for yourself. You can also designate a healthcare proxy, which is someone you appoint to make decisions about your medical care if you are unable to do so yourself.

What Are Some Tips For Using a Power of Attorney?

There are a few key things to keep in mind when using a power of attorney.

irst, make sure you understand the terms of the agreement and what authority you're giving the person you're appointing.

Second, be clear about your expectations for how the arrangement will work. Lastly, keep communication open with the person you've appointed so they know what's going on and can act accordingly.

What Are Some Tips For Using a Medical Power of Attorney?

When you are using a medical power of attorney, there are some key things to keep in mind. First and foremost, it is important to make sure that the person you appoint as your agent is someone who you trust completely. This person will be making decisions on your behalf, so you need to be confident that they have your best interests at heart.

It is also important to be as specific as possible when you are creating your medical power of attorney. You should take the time to sit down and think about what kinds of decisions you would like your agent to be able to make on your behalf. The more specific you can be, the better.

Finally, it is important to keep in mind that your medical power of attorney can be revoked at any time. If you ever change your mind about who you want to make decisions for you, all you need to do is notify your agent in writing. They will then no longer have the authority to act on your behalf.

author-avatar

About Jermaine Hagan (The Plantsman)

Jermaine Hagan, also known as The Plantsman is the Founder of Flik Eco. Jermaine is the perfect hybrid of personal finance expert and nemophilist. On a mission to make personal finance simple and accessible, Jermaine uses his inside knowledge to help the average Joe, Kwame or Sarah to improve their lives. Before founding Flik Eco, Jermaine managed teams across several large financial companies, including Equifax, Admiral Plc, New Wave Capital & HSBC. He has been featured in several large publications including BBC, The Guardian & The Times.

Related Posts